Journal of Food Technology and Preservation

All submissions of the EM system will be redirected to Online Manuscript Submission System. Authors are requested to submit articles directly to Online Manuscript Submission System of respective journal.
Reach Us +44-1518-081136

Mini Review - Journal of Food Technology and Preservation (2022) Volume 6, Issue 7

A chemical and organic properties of polysaccharides from momordica charantia.

Fan Jianhua*

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.

*Corresponding Author:
Fan Jianhua
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology
Nanchang University
Nanchang 330047
China
E-mail:fan098@ncu.edu.cn

Received: 22-Jun-2022, Manuscript No. AAFTP-22-68924; Editor assigned: 24-Jun-2022, PreQC No. AAFTP-22-68924(PQ); Reviewed: 09-Jul-2022, QC No. AAFTP-22-68924; Revised: 12-Jul-2022, Manuscript No. AAFTP-22-68924(R); Published: 19-Jul-2022, DOI:10.35841/2591-796X-6.7.132

Citation: Jianhua F. A chemical and organic properties of polysaccharides from momordica charantia. J Food Technol Pres. 2022;6(7):132.

Visit for more related articles at Journal of Food Technology and Preservation

Abstract

Momordica charantia (MC) natural product known as sharp gourd is of potential wholesome and therapeutic esteem. The destinations of the display in vitro consider were to assess the viability of bioactive pectic polysaccharides of MC in conjunction with another well-known bioactive compound curcumin within the annulment of hepatocellular oxidative stretch influenced by sodium arsenite. Electrozymographic strategy was created for the appraisal of superoxide dismutase (Grass) and catalase exercises of liver tissues kept up beneath an in vitro framework.

Keywords

Momordica charantia, Bioactive pectic polysaccharides, Arsenite, Superoxide dismutase.

Introduction

Arsenic contamination is mindful for the sick wellbeing of tremendous populaces around the world. Human contact with inorganic and natural arsenic happens most regularly from nourishment and to a littler degree of drinking water. Different gastrointestinal afflictions, encephalopathy and fringe neuropathy are the results of intense arsenic harming. Diligent arsenic harmfulness comes about in multisystem illness and is related with cancer of the skin and inner organs and with a few non-malignant unfavorable wellbeing impacts counting metabolic disarranges, regenerative dangers, fruitlessness etc. due to the utilization of arsenic sullied water [1].

The liver is the metabolic dock of section of arsenic and is the major goal of arsenic harmfulness. Arsenic limits the chemotherapeutic adequacy of liver tissue coming about in auxiliary harmfulness. DNA harm is the result of arsenic intervening chromosomal distortions, sister-chromatid trade and obstructions within the DNA methylation handle, which may trim down the expression of tumor silencer qualities. Progression of DNA repair is additionally drowsy in reaction to arsenic inebriation. Over-expression of certain cellular apoptotic quality may be the result of arsenic initiated enactment of translation calculate NF-κβ and C-reactive protein (CRP) through ROS era [2].

In connection to arsenic therapeutics a few prior perceptions had demonstrated for a few home grown items, and phytochemicals remediation of arsenic-induced tissue poisonous quality, but there's a scarcity of data with respect to the palatable level of adequacy of such home grown cures. Curcumin or diferuloyl methane, the most dynamic component of Curcuma longa is expansively utilized as a therapeutic agent in conventional Indian pharmaceutical and may be a driving compound for defining unused chemotherapeutic operators for treatment of several wellbeing dangers. Anti-carcinogenic pro-oxidant property of curcumin makes it competent restorative specialist within the treatment of various maladies, counting pancreatic threat, Myelodysplasia, numerous myeloma, colon carcinoma, dementia, Alzheimer's infection and psoriatic skin [3].

A wide assortment of valuable pharmacological impacts of curcumin has been found to be decently secure in both creatures and people as affirmed by FDA. A later report claims that curcumin diminishes the hepatotoxic impact of arsenic and reestablishes typical histopathology of liver by constraining lipid peroxidation, glutathione (GSH) exhaustion . Diazinoninduced harmfulness in blood, liver, and erythrocyte of male Wistar rats may well be too made strides by curcumin. Prove proposes that curcumin ensures the liver from fibrogenesis by weakening hepatic oxidative stretch [4].

Assurance of the liver from arsenic initiated oxidative stretch and compounding of antioxidant levels is achievable by curcumin treatment. This treatment is related with enhancement of marker chemicals of hepatic work and rebuilding of typical histopathology of liver by restricting the hepatic statement of arsenic. The plant Momordica charantia from the family of Cucurbitaceae commonly known as biting gourd or Karela. It is an financially vital therapeutic plant, broadly developed in India and other parts of the Indian subcontinent. Natural product and seed extricate of M. charantia have anti-HIV, antimicrobial, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, safe stimulator and anti-diabetic properties. It may moreover secure β cells by improving affront affectability and decrease oxidative stretch [5].

Conclusion

In lieu of over setting the display ponder is to begin with time planning to investigate the combined helpful part of unadulterated curcumin and a CCPS disconnected from Momordica charantia and its feasible component against arsenic-induced oxidative push, mutagenic DNA-breakage and hepatic harm in vitro test demonstrate. Our explore is wholeheartedly critical to create modern bits of knowledge into the improvement of the effectively worthy treatment procedure against arsenic inebriation when customary intramuscular chelating treatment against arsenic have a few direct to serious side impacts.

References

  1. De Vizcaya-Ruiz A, Barbier O, Ruiz-Ramos R. Biomarkers of oxidative stress and damage in human populations exposed to arsenic. Mutat Res. 2009;674(1-2):85-92.
  2. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  3. Valavanidis A, Vlahogianni T, Dassenakis M. Molecular biomarkers of oxidative stress in aquatic organisms in relation to toxic environmental pollutants. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2006;64(2):178-89.
  4. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  5. Pawlak W, Kedziora J, Zolynski K. Effect of long term bed rest in men on enzymatic antioxidative defence and lipid peroxidation in erythrocytes.. J Gravit Physiol. 1998;5(1):P163-4.
  6. Indexed at, Google Scholar

  7. Zhu K, Zeng X, Tan F. Effect of insect tea on D?galactose?induced oxidation in mice and its mechanisms. Food Sci Nutr. 2019;7(12):4105-15.
  8. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  9. Guo H, Kuang Z, Zhang J. The preventive effect of Apocynum venetum polyphenols on D?galactose?induced oxidative stress in mice. Exp Ther Med. 2020;19(1):557-68.
  10. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

Get the App