Journal of Plant Biotechnology and Microbiology

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Journal of Plant Biotechnology and Microbiology 44 7897 074717

Vegetative Compatibility

Vegetative compatibility is controlled by one or more nuclear genes, which limit the completion of hyphal anastomosis between colonies to those belonging to the same group of vegetative compatibility (usually abbreviated to v-c). Members of the v-c group have the same alleles of vegetative compatibility.Hyphal anastomosis in the fungi is promiscuous, but cytoplasm compatibility determines whether cytoplasmic communication can proceed beyond the first few hyphal compartments involved in the initial interaction. Since the self-/non-self-recognition intracellular test (that is, vegetative compatibility) occurs after anastomosis, this is called post-fusion incompatibility.Vegetative compatibility (also called vegetative or somatic incompatibility, now commonly referred to as heterokaryon incompatibility or HI) can prevent a heterokaryon from forming unless the strains belong to the same category of v-c.

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