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Reverse Osmosis

Reverse osmosis may be a water purification process that uses a partially permeable membrane to get rid of ions, unwanted molecules and bigger particles from beverage. A pressure is used to exceed the pressure, which may be a colligative property which is driven by potential of chemical differences of the solvent, is a thermodynamic parameter, in reverse osmosis. Reverse osmosis can remove many kinds of dissolved and suspended chemical species also as biological ones from water, and is used in both industrial processes and thus the assembly of potable water. The result's that the solute is retained on the pressurized side of the membrane and therefore the pure solvent is allowed to pass to the opposite side.

Reverse osmosis differs from filtration therein the mechanism of fluid flow is by osmosis across a membrane. The removal mechanism in membrane filtration is named size exclusion or straining, where the pores are 0.01 micrometers or larger, therefore the method are able to do perfect efficiency no matter parameters like the solution's pressure and concentration, theoretically.

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