Journal of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics

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Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes and tertiary lymphoid structure as prognostic and predictive factor for neoadjuvant chemotherapy in stage ii & iii breast cancer

International Conference on Oncology & Cancer Therapy
March 18-19, 2019 | London, UK

Mohamed L

Tanta University, Egypt

Posters & Accepted Abstracts : J Med Oncl Ther

Abstract:

Introduction: Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) have a strong prognostic and predictive value in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and HER2 enriched subtype but no other breast subtypes but no studies have evaluated tertiary lymphoid structure (TLS).

Materials and Methods: Eighty patients with stage II and III breast cancer in Tanta oncology and pathology departments with luminal A, B and her 2 enriched and TNBC diagnosed with core needle biopsy treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (4 AC followed by 12-week paclitaxel + herceptin). TIL and TLS were evaluated histopathologically using hematoxylin and eosin– stained slides. The immune cell aggregates which were TLS positive showed the presence of CD20+B lymphocytes within the follicles, with areas of CD3+, CD4+ T lymphocytes mainly in the periphery [T-cell zone] resembling the highly organized structures of secondary lymphoid organs.

Results: TLS were detected in 53.7% of the tumors in whole breast groups, 83.7% in triple negative subgroup. Increased number of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes and tertiary lymphoid structure are associated with longer OS and DFS for TNBC and HER2-positive breast cancer.

Biography:

E-mail:

lamissmohamed2@yahoo.com

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