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Biotechnology Congress 2018 & Emerging Materials 2018

Biomedical Research

|

ISSN: 0976-1683

|

Volume 29

S e p t e m b e r 0 6 - 0 7 , 2 0 1 8 | B a n g k o k , T h a i l a n d

allied

academies

Joint Event on

EMERGING MATERIALS AND NANOTECHNOLOGY

BIOTECHNOLOGY

&

Annual Congress on

Global Congress on

Medicharla Venkata Jagannadham, Biomed Res 2018, Volume 29 | DOI: 10.4066/biomedicalresearch-C4-010

MASS SPECTROMETRY-BASED

PROTEOMICS: CHALLENGES AND

OPPORTUNITIES

Medicharla Venkata Jagannadham

CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, India

M

ass spectrometry-based proteomics is extensively used for the

identification of proteins from complex mixtures, their expression,

quantification, post-translational modifications and study the interactions

among proteins. Using proteomics, the biology of several complex diseases

was studied. However, the problems associated with reproducibility, false

discoveries, lack of proper standards, problems in

de novo

sequencing lead

the researcher to look for validation methods. A thorough understanding

of these techniques and their limitations is crucial in facilitating the

development of new strategies to overcome the existing problems and

advancement of the technology. The limitations associated with the

sensitivity, comprehensiveness involved with mass spectrometry should be

understood. Sample preparation, handling and data analysis plays a critical

role on the results. The huge amounts of MS data generated is analyzed

using different algorithms. These algorithms require the protein/genome

data base for the identification of proteins. This approach cannot be used

for the species whose genome sequence is not known. In this situation,

de novo

sequencing followed by homology search is the method of choice

for the identification of proteins. The opportunities in developing different

technologies and strategies in the proteomics work flows play a critical role

in utilizing proteomics effectively.

Medicharla Venkata Jagannadham is working as a

senior Principal Scientist and Project Leader at the

Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology. He has vast

experience in protein chemistry and proteomics. He

published more than 50 research papers, with some

papers having more than 100 citations. He trained

several students, conductedmeetings and workshops

in proteomics. He received Bharat Jyothi award from

India International Friendship Society, New Delhi in

2014 and Eminent Mass Spectrometrist award from

the Indian Society for Mass spectrometry (ISMAS) in

2015. His current research interests are proteomics,

particularly in improving the

de novo

sequencing ef-

ficiency of peptides using MS techniques, structural

and functional studies of outer membrane vesicles of

Gram-negative bacteria.

jagan@ccmb.res.in

BIOGRAPHY