Journal of Hypertension and Heart Care

All submissions of the EM system will be redirected to Online Manuscript Submission System. Authors are requested to submit articles directly to Online Manuscript Submission System of respective journal.
Reach Us +44-1518-081136

Commentary - Journal of Hypertension and Heart Care (2023) Volume 6, Issue 2

Pulmonary hypertension in children: coping strategies and lifestyle changes.

Chih Craig*

Department of Nephrology, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel

*Corresponding Author:
Chih Craig
Department of Nephrology
Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel
E-mail: craig@post.tau.ac.il

Received: 22-Mar-2023, Manuscript No. AAJHHC-23-97207; Editor assigned: 23-Mar-2023, PreQC No. AAJHHC-23-97207(PQ); Reviewed: 06-Apr-2023, QC No. AAJHHC-23-97207; Revised: 08-Apr-2023, Manuscript No. AAJHHC-23-97207(R); Published: 15-Apr-2023, DOI: 10.35841/AAJHHC-6.2.142

Citation: Craig C. Pulmonary hypertension in children: coping strategies and lifestyle changes. J Hypertens Heart Care. 2023;6(2):142

Visit for more related articles at Journal of Hypertension and Heart Care

Abstract

  

Introduction

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a condition characterized by high blood pressure in the arteries that supply blood to the lungs. It is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition, especially in children. Coping with PH can be challenging for both children and their families, but there are strategies and lifestyle changes that can help manage the condition and improve quality of life. The first step in coping with PH is to understand the condition and its symptoms. PH can cause shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, dizziness, and fainting. These symptoms can be frightening and overwhelming for children and their families. It is important to work closely with a healthcare provider to develop a treatment plan that addresses the specific needs of the child [1].

One of the key strategies for coping with PH is medication management. There are several medications that can be used to treat PH, including calcium channel blockers, prostacyclin analogues, and endothelin receptor antagonists. These medications can help to reduce blood pressure in the lungs and improve symptoms. However, it is important to take these medications as prescribed and to monitor for any side effects. Another important aspect of coping with PH is maintaining a healthy lifestyle. This can include regular exercise, a balanced diet, and avoiding certain triggers that can worsen symptoms, such as high altitude or extreme temperatures. Exercise can be challenging for children with PH, but regular physical activity can help to improve overall cardiovascular health and reduce symptoms. It is important to work with a healthcare provider to develop an exercise plan that is safe and appropriate for the child [2].

In addition to medication management and lifestyle changes, there are other coping strategies that can help children and their families manage PH. One of these is emotional support. PH can be a stressful and isolating condition, and it is important for children and their families to have a strong support system. This can include friends, family members, healthcare providers, and support groups. Support groups can provide a sense of community and connection, as well as practical advice and information. Another coping strategy for children with PH is education. It is important for children and their families to understand the condition and how to manage it. This can include learning about medications, monitoring symptoms, and developing a plan for emergencies. Education can help to reduce anxiety and improve overall quality of life. Finally, it is important for children with PH to have a positive attitude and a sense of hope. PH can be a challenging condition, but many children are able to lead full and active lives with proper treatment and support. It is important to focus on the things that the child can do, rather than the things they cannot do, and to celebrate their successes and accomplishments [3].

In conclusion, coping with pulmonary hypertension in children can be a challenging and complex process. However, there are strategies and lifestyle changes that can help manage the condition and improve quality of life. These include medication management, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, emotional support, education, and a positive attitude. With the right support and resources, children with PH can lead full and active lives.

Additionally, it is important for parents and caregivers to be vigilant about monitoring their child's condition. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider, monitoring of symptoms, and knowing the signs of a PH crisis can help prevent complications and ensure prompt medical attention if needed. It is also important to involve the child in their care and treatment plan as much as possible. This can help empower them and give them a sense of control over their condition. Encouraging the child to ask questions and express their concerns can also help improve communication and understanding between the child, their family, and their healthcare providers. In some cases, children with PH may require additional support, such as special accommodations at school or assistance with daily activities. It is important to work with the child's school, healthcare providers, and community resources to ensure that the child's needs are met and that they can fully participate in their daily life.

Finally, coping with PH can also involve managing the emotional impact of the condition. Children with PH may experience anxiety, depression, or feelings of isolation. It is important to address these emotional concerns and seek professional help if needed. Counseling, therapy, or support groups can help children and their families cope with the emotional challenges of living with PH [4].

In summary, coping with pulmonary hypertension in children requires a multifaceted approach that involves medication management, lifestyle changes, emotional support, education, and a positive attitude. With the right support and resources, children with PH can lead full and active lives. It is important for parents and caregivers to be vigilant about monitoring their child's condition, involve the child in their care and treatment plan, and address any emotional concerns that may arise. With a comprehensive approach, children with PH can thrive and overcome the challenges of this condition [5].

References

  1. Engstrom CP. Functional status and well-being in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with regard to clinical parameters and smoking: a descriptive and comparative study. Thorax.1996; 51:825-30.
  2. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  3. Rose C. The most effective psychologically-based treatments to reduce anxiety and panic in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a systematic review. Patient Educ Couns. 2002;47:311-18.
  4. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  5. Jiang W, O’Connor CM. Depression and heart disease: evidence of a link, and its therapeutic implications. CNS Drugs. 2002;16(2):111-27
  6. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  7. Rothrock NE. Coping strategies in patients with interstitial cystitis: relationships with quality of life and depression. J Urol. 2003;169:233-36
  8. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  9. Sitbon O. Long-term intravenous epoprostenol infusion in primary pulmonary hypertension: prognostic factors and survival. J Am Coll Cardiol.2002;40(4):780-88
  10. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

Get the App