Editor Note - Asian Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences (2020) Volume 10, Issue 70

Could covid-19 virus be airborne?

Francisco Lopez-Munoz^*

International Doctoral School, Universidad Camilo Jose Cela, Madrid, Spain

Corresponding Author:

Francisco Lopez-Munoz
International Doctoral School
Universidad Camilo Jose Cela
Madrid, Spain
E-mail: flopez@ucjc.edu

Accepted date: June 24, 2020

Keywords

COVID-19, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, SARS-CoV, Global pandemic

Editor Note

As we know that COVID-19 is a transferable disease initiated by a newly discovered virus called corona virus. This cause fever and common cold to more severe diseases called Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV). A nCoV is an strain that is first time identified in humans. Some studies described that MERS-CoV was initially spread through dromedary camels to humans and SARS-CoV was firstly spread from civet cats to humans. Covid -19 outbreak was first acknowledged in Wuhan City as an breathing illness. After china the virus rapidly spread globally counting to the United States. Thousands of individuals have become sick and community health officials are keeping a close watch on how the virus is spreading. It was primarily stated to the WHO on December 31, 2019. On January 30, 2020, the WHO declared the COVID- 19 epidemic a worldwide health emergency. On March 11, 2020, the WHO stated COVID-19 a global pandemic.

As per the earlier figures of the COVID-19 is still incomplete but additional human coronaviruses are spread through person-to- person contact. Similar to cold and flu, a person becomes sick through nearby interaction by a diseased person. Virus is spreading through breathing droplets produced by an infected person through cough and sneeze and contacted places.

In positive cases of this infection the main sign is fever, cough, and breath problem and the severity has ranged from mild to people being severely ill. The virus that causes COVID-19 is spreading through community spread in affected areas.

Some researchers have believing that the airborne transmission route of covid-19 is extremely transmittable and prominent for the spread of virus.

Newly unconfined aerosols, in the size of a human hair's width, made of cough and sneeze of diseased persons have the capability of covering many viruses, mainly those virus that do not show any type. In some study scientists examined the rising tendency in the number of infected people, and then moderation actions prescribed in Wuhan, Italy, and New York City from January 23 to May 9, 2020.

Airborne transfer is distinct as spread of a transferable agent produced by the broadcasting of drop nuclei that continue infectious when comes in air over long distances and time. Aerial spread of covid-19 could be occurring through health events that can be produce aerosols.

WHO organized through the scientific community and it is actively deliberating and assessing that SARS-CoV-2 might similarly spreading through aerosols in the nonappearance of aerosol producing procedures, mainly in inside locations with poor ventilation.

The physical science of respired air and flow physics has made theories around possible apparatuses of SARS- CoV-2 broadcast through aerosols. These concepts propose a number of breathing drops produce mini aerosols by vanishing and usual breath and speaking consequences in breathed aerosols. Therefore, a liable person can be inhale aerosols and might develop diseased uncertainty the aerosols comprise the virus in adequate quantity to cause infection inside the receiver. Though, the quantity of breathe out drops nuclei or breathing dewdrops that vanish to produce aerosols, and the transferable amount of feasible SARS-CoV-2 crucial to reason infection in additional individual are not recognized, but it has been calculated for additional living viruses.

Some studies showed in health precaution surrounds wherever indicative COVID-19 patients were cared for, but somewhere aerosol producing processes remained not completed, stated the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in air samples, while additional parallel inquiries in together health maintenance and non-health maintenance settings originate no occurrence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA, not at all studies have initiate feasible virus in airborne samples. Inside samples wherever SARSCoV- 2 RNA was initiate and the amount of RNA noticed was in enormously small amounts in huge sizes of mid-air and unique study that originate SARS-CoV-2 RNA in airborne samples stated incapability to recognize feasible virus. The discovery of RNA by opposite transcription polymerase chain reaction based assays is not essentially suggestive of replication- and infection-competent virus that might be communicable and accomplished of producing contamination. New scientific rumors of health labors show to COVID-19 directory cases, not in the existence of aerosol-generating actions, found no nosocomial spread when communication and drop protections were properly used, as well as the trying of medicinal masks as a component of the individual defensive apparatus. These interpretations advise that aerosol spread did not happen in this context. Additional studies are necessary to decide whether it is conceivable to identify viable SARSCoV- 2 in air samples from settings where no events that produce aerosols are accomplished and what role aerosols might play in communication. This low cost practice in combination with instantaneous community distancing, isolation, and contact outlining that characterizes the most possible fighting chance to stop the COVID-19 epidemic. Though, the researchers supposed additional studies are desired to assess the dispersion of virus-bearing aerosols from people under various biological circumstances as well as the connected impacts on the contamination of the pathogen.

Asian Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences open access journal and publish the all articles in all areas related to the scope of the journal.

I am thank to all the scientist and researchers who are fighting their life to treat the pandemic situation and all medical advisors, authors for making the experimental demonstration into a written document. I appreciate all the Editors and reviewers of the Journal who helped to the journal a success. I have faith this maintenance will be constant by all of them and maintain the standard of the Journal.