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Journal of Materials Science and Nanotechnology | Volume: 2
August 20-21, 2018 | Paris, France
Materials Science and Materials Chemistry
International Conference on
Identifying, developing and moving sustainable communities through application of bioenergy for
energy or materials: Future perspective through energy efficiency
Abdeen Mustafa Omer
Energy Research Institute, UK
T
he demand for energy continued to outstrip supply
and necessitated the development of biomass option.
Residues were the most popular forms of renewable energy
and currently biofuel production became much promising.
Agricultural wastes contained high moisture content and
could be decomposed easily by microbes. Agricultural
wastes were abundantly available globally and could be
converted to energy and useful chemicals by a number of
microorganisms. Compost or bio-fertiliser could be produced
with the inoculation of appropriated thermophilic microbes
which increased the decomposition rate, shortened
the maturity period and improved the compost (or bio-
fertiliser) quality. The objective of the present research was
to promote the biomass technology and involved adaptive
research, demonstration and dissemination of results.
With a view to fulfill the objective, a massive field survey
was conducted to assess the availability of raw materials
as well as the present situation of biomass technologies.
In the present communication, an attempt had also been
made to present an overview of present and future use of
biomass as an industrial feedstock for production of fuels,
chemicals and other materials. We may conclude from the
review paper that biomass technology must be encouraged,
promoted, invested, implemented, and demonstrated,
not only in urban areas but also in remote rural areas.
e:
bdeenomer2@yahoo.co.uk